case (n) | [keɪs] | the box of a computer that contains the hardware | системный блок |
CPU — Central Processing Unit (n) | [ˈsentrəl ˈprəʊ.ses ˈjuːnɪt] | the part of a computer that controls what it does | Центральное процессорное устройство (ЦПУ, Центральный процессор — ЦП) |
HDD — Hard Disk Drive (n) | [ hɑːd dɪsk draɪv] | a piece of equipment in a computer that is used to store information | жёсткий диск, винчестер |
keyboard (n) | [ˈkiːbɔːd] | a set of keys on a computer which you press to produce letters, numbers, etc. | клавиатура |
memory (n) | [ˈmeməri] | the part of a computer where information is stored | память |
monitor (n) | [ˈmɒnɪtə( r )] | a piece of computer equipment with a screen that shows information or pictures | монитор |
motherboard (n) | [ˈmʌð.ə.bɔːd] | a board, where all the circuits of a computer are placed | материнская плата |
mouse (n) | [maʊs] | a small object connected to a computer, that you move with your hand and press to make the computer do things | мышь |
ODD — Optical Disk Drive (n) | [ˈɒp.tɪ.kəl dɪsk draɪv] | a disk drive that uses a laser to read and write data on disks | привод оптических дисков |
PSU — Power supply unit (n) | [ˈpaʊə( r ) sə`plaɪ ˈjuːnɪt] | supplies power to the other components in a computer | блок питания |
volatile (adj) | [ˈvɒl.ə.taɪl] | random-access memory that retains its information when power is turned off | энергонезависимая память |